E-commerce Sales & Profitability Diagnostics

Identified the primary drivers of revenue leakage and defined a prioritized recovery playbook focused on fulfilment reliability and pricing discipline.

Microsoft ExcelPivot TablesAdvanced Formulas

Context

The business experienced a steady short-term decline in revenue and units, raising concerns around demand softness, pricing effectiveness, and operational execution.

Why it mattered: Without understanding where value is leaking, reactive discounting or expansion risks worsening profitability rather than stabilizing performance.


Problem Statement

Where is revenue leaking across the e-commerce value chain, and which levers can realistically reverse the decline with available data?

  • Only four months of transactional data available
  • No SKU-level cost or platform fee data
  • Pricing snapshots not directly joinable to realized sales
  • Profitability assessed using directional proxies

Approach

Hypothesis: The observed decline is driven more by operational leakage and fulfilment reliability than by demand weakness or aggressive pricing.

  1. Established a clean, revenue-recognized sales baseline
  2. Assessed short-term revenue, volume, and ASP momentum
  3. Diagnosed SKU and category-level revenue concentration
  4. Evaluated fulfilment effectiveness and order failures
  5. Reviewed pricing realization and governance directionally
  6. Assessed non-core operations using cash-flow proxies

Analysis

Methods: Excel-based ETL and data validation, Time-series trend analysis, Pareto concentration analysis, Comparative fulfilment diagnostics, Directional pricing and profitability proxy analysis

Metrics: Revenue, Units Sold, Average Selling Price (ASP), Revenue Concentration %, Fulfilment Failure Rate

Data: Amazon domestic sales, international sales records, pricing snapshots, fulfilment benchmarks, and operational expense logs.


Key Insights

  • Revenue decline is steady and volume-driven, not price-driven.
  • Revenue concentration exists but is not extreme: ~27% of SKUs drive ~80% of revenue.
  • Category performance is broad-based, ruling out category-specific decline.
  • Fulfilment failures account for ~10% of potential revenue leakage.
  • Pricing inconsistency amplifies operational inefficiencies rather than driving growth.
  • Offline and event operations are cash-negative and profitability dilutive.

Impact

  • Reframed the problem from demand weakness to operational execution
  • Identified fulfilment reliability as the highest-confidence recovery lever
  • Prevented premature discount-led growth strategies
  • Provided clear prioritization across operations, pricing, and assortment
  • ≈10% revenue recovery opportunity from reduced fulfilment failures
  • Improved profitability by avoiding unnecessary discounting

Trade-offs & Limitations

  • Focused on descriptive, decision-relevant analytics over forecasting
  • Used proxy-based profitability measures to avoid false precision
  • Short time horizon limits structural trend inference
  • No SKU-level cost or fee data for true margin analysis
  • Pricing analysis treated directionally due to data mismatch

Outcome & Next Steps

Delivered a defensible, Excel-based commercial diagnostic that isolated operational leakage as the primary driver of performance pressure and defined clear, low-risk recovery actions.

  • Reduce fulfilment failures for core SKUs before scaling demand
  • Strengthen pricing governance across platforms
  • Rationalize long-tail SKUs and non-core activities
  • Extend analysis with longer time-series and cost data

Discussion & Perspectives

Open to discussion on operational leakage, pricing governance, and diagnostic limitations.

Join the discussion on GitHub