E-commerce Sales & Profitability Diagnostics
Identified the primary drivers of revenue leakage and defined a prioritized recovery playbook focused on fulfilment reliability and pricing discipline.
Context
The business experienced a steady short-term decline in revenue and units, raising concerns around demand softness, pricing effectiveness, and operational execution.
Why it mattered: Without understanding where value is leaking, reactive discounting or expansion risks worsening profitability rather than stabilizing performance.
Problem Statement
Where is revenue leaking across the e-commerce value chain, and which levers can realistically reverse the decline with available data?
- Only four months of transactional data available
- No SKU-level cost or platform fee data
- Pricing snapshots not directly joinable to realized sales
- Profitability assessed using directional proxies
Approach
Hypothesis: The observed decline is driven more by operational leakage and fulfilment reliability than by demand weakness or aggressive pricing.
- Established a clean, revenue-recognized sales baseline
- Assessed short-term revenue, volume, and ASP momentum
- Diagnosed SKU and category-level revenue concentration
- Evaluated fulfilment effectiveness and order failures
- Reviewed pricing realization and governance directionally
- Assessed non-core operations using cash-flow proxies
Analysis
Methods: Excel-based ETL and data validation, Time-series trend analysis, Pareto concentration analysis, Comparative fulfilment diagnostics, Directional pricing and profitability proxy analysis
Metrics: Revenue, Units Sold, Average Selling Price (ASP), Revenue Concentration %, Fulfilment Failure Rate
Data: Amazon domestic sales, international sales records, pricing snapshots, fulfilment benchmarks, and operational expense logs.
Key Insights
- Revenue decline is steady and volume-driven, not price-driven.
- Revenue concentration exists but is not extreme: ~27% of SKUs drive ~80% of revenue.
- Category performance is broad-based, ruling out category-specific decline.
- Fulfilment failures account for ~10% of potential revenue leakage.
- Pricing inconsistency amplifies operational inefficiencies rather than driving growth.
- Offline and event operations are cash-negative and profitability dilutive.
Impact
- Reframed the problem from demand weakness to operational execution
- Identified fulfilment reliability as the highest-confidence recovery lever
- Prevented premature discount-led growth strategies
- Provided clear prioritization across operations, pricing, and assortment
- ≈10% revenue recovery opportunity from reduced fulfilment failures
- Improved profitability by avoiding unnecessary discounting
Trade-offs & Limitations
- Focused on descriptive, decision-relevant analytics over forecasting
- Used proxy-based profitability measures to avoid false precision
- Short time horizon limits structural trend inference
- No SKU-level cost or fee data for true margin analysis
- Pricing analysis treated directionally due to data mismatch
Outcome & Next Steps
Delivered a defensible, Excel-based commercial diagnostic that isolated operational leakage as the primary driver of performance pressure and defined clear, low-risk recovery actions.
- Reduce fulfilment failures for core SKUs before scaling demand
- Strengthen pricing governance across platforms
- Rationalize long-tail SKUs and non-core activities
- Extend analysis with longer time-series and cost data
Discussion & Perspectives
Open to discussion on operational leakage, pricing governance, and diagnostic limitations.
Join the discussion on GitHub